What’s a Typical Lifespan of an EV Battery?
The typical lifespan of an electric vehicle battery can vary based on several factors, including the make and model of the EV, the battery technology used, driving conditions, and how well the owner maintains the battery.
On average, most modern EV batteries are designed to last between 8 to 15 years, which which usually amounts to around 100.00-200.00 miles (160.000-320.00 km).
Later in this article, we will show you what you can do to maximize or even exceed the average lifespan.
How Expensive is EV Battery Replacement?
Electric vehicles herald a sustainable future, but questions about the cost of battery replacement often loom large.
According to Bloomberg New Economic Finance (BNEF), the current rate for an EV battery is approximately $135 (£118) per kilowatt-hour. This figure translates to a staggering $10,449 (£9,136) for the replacement of the average EV battery like Kia EV6’s 77.4kWh battery.
What can you do if you want to avoid such high costs?
10 Tips to Maximize the Battery Life of Your EV
1. Avoid Extreme Temperatures
EV batteries are sensitive to temperature extremes. During hot days, parking your EV in shaded areas shields it from excessive heat, preventing accelerated degradation.
Remember that your battery might start degradaditin more rapidly when the tempeature soar above 35°C, or 95°F.
Similarly, in colder weather, consider parking in a garage to maintain optimal operating conditions. Extreme temperatures can impact the chemical processes within the battery, affecting overall efficiency and lifespan.
Typically the EV battery starts losing its properties when the tempaerature falls below 4°C (40°F).
2. Use Preconditioning Feature
Utilize your EV’s pre-conditioning feature, which allows you to warm or cool the battery before setting out on your journey.
By optimizing the battery temperature, you enhance its performance, as batteries tend to operate more efficiently within specific temperature ranges.
3. Regular Software Updates
Manufacturers release software updates to improve battery management systems, enhancing both efficiency and lifespan.
Regularly updating your EV’s software ensures that you benefit from these advancements, optimizing the way the battery is managed and extending its overall life.
4. Proper Storage Techniques
If you’re planning to store your EV for an extended period, maintaining the battery level around 50% is crucial. Periodically check and recharge as needed to prevent deep discharges, which can adversely affect battery health during extended storage periods.
5. Avoid Rapid Charging When Possible
While rapid charging is a convenient option for quick top-ups, it generates more heat and can strain the battery. Whenever possible, opt for slower charging methods like Level 1 or Level 2 to maintain the battery’s condition over time.
This approach helps manage heat buildup, a critical factor in battery health.
6. Moderate Speeds
Driving within moderate speed limits not only enhances safety but also reduces aerodynamic drag and energy consumption. This, in turn, positively impacts both the range of your EV and the health of the battery.
Also sudden accelerations put additional stress on the battery. Gradual acceleration is not only more energy-efficient but also gentler on the battery, contributing to a longer lifespan.
7. Don’t Let Your EV’s Battery Drain Fully
Do not to let your battery go flat; otherwise, you could be stranded. Being left on the side of the road isn’t the only negative, as allowing your battery to deplete entirely can harm its lifespan. Be diligent in preventing your battery from falling below 20% power.
8. Optimal Charging Levels
Maintaining a consistent charging routine between 20% and 80% is key to preserving your EV battery. While it may be tempting to charge to 100% for maximum range, doing so regularly can impact the long-term capacity of the battery.
Keeping your charging routine within the 20-80% range helps minimize stress on the battery cells and contributes to sustained performance over time.
9. Give Your Battery A Break Before Charging
If you’ve just stopped driving and want to start charging, take a minute or two to let the battery cool down. Doing so means the battery won’t have to work so hard. Giving your battery a break before charging should help prolong its life.
10. Precondition Before Driving
Rather than relying solely on cabin heating or cooling during your drive, use your vehicle’s pre-conditioning feature while still plugged in. This allows you to optimize the cabin temperature without relying heavily on the battery during your journey.
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